Short Interest and Stock Returns: Why Midweek Trading May Hold the Edge

Author:

S3 Research Team

April 28, 2025

A two-year analysis of SPX and NDX returns shows Monday, Wednesday, and Friday have consistently positive moves, while Thursday is notably weak. Short interest trends further support these patterns, with key short covering on Wednesday. Understanding daily market rhythms may offer a tactical trading advantage.

Monday Wednesday and Fruday all have positive returns. Tuesday and Thursday have close to 0 returns.

FOMC is on Thursdays.

The NDX return is a few percent higher.

Thursday is the only negative day.

Going long Monday, Wednesday, or Friday may be a good strategy.

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We did the same analysis using short interest. Because of the day count issues the data needs to be lagged for 2 days.

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The QQQ position is much more volatile than the SPX position. The biggest day is Tuesday for shorting and Wednesday for covering.

Thursdays the stocks go down and so do the short positions as positions are closed,

Mondays are up for stocks, but the position is down, so going long both stock and short,

Wed the QQQ is up, and the short position Is down so bullish in both cases.

Short positions are established on Friday when the market is up.

Patterns in daily returns and short interest activity point toward a structured weekly bias in both SPX and NDX performance. Monday, Wednesday, and Friday exhibit strength, while Thursday stands out as a downside risk. Incorporating this insight into positioning


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The information herein (some of which has been obtained from third party sources without verification) is believed by S3 Partners, LLC (“S3 Partners”) to be reliable and accurate. Neither S3 Partners nor any of its affiliates makes any representation as to the accuracy or completeness of the information herein or accepts liability arising from its use. Prior to making any decisions based on the information herein, you should determine, without reliance upon S3 Partners, the economic risks, and merits, as well as the legal, tax, accounting, and investment consequences, of such decisions.

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