GLD and GLX: After the Gold Rush

    Author:

    Leon Gross, Director of Research

    July 2, 2026

    Long equity investors (GDX) are holding firm despite a 36% drop, while long commodity investors (GLD) are actively unwinding, reducing their float by 10%.

    Short sellers are aggressively piling into both instruments, with GLD short interest spiking 80% and GDX is up 50% as both instruments decline.

    GLD shorts make up only 3% of the ETF, meaning short sellers cannot move the price. Conversely, GDX is much more crowded and faces short-squeeze risk.


    • GLD short interest has spiked 80% recently after ETF sold off 25% since the high. The increase is 10MM shares.

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    • GDX is down 36%, with short interest up 50% recently. The long interest is about the same.

    • Gold is down because investors are retreating from the debasement trade as the Federal Reserve hints at potential rate hikes rather than cuts.

    • Higher Rates: Rising interest rates make non-yielding gold less attractive than Treasuries.

    • Bubble Unwinding: Prices are correcting after a surge that peaked in January 2026.

    • Liquidity Selling: Investors are selling gold to raise cash amid broader global market shocks.

    • ETF Outflows: Traders are cashing out of gold ETFs to capture previous gains.

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    • GLD Float (Long Interest) is down 10% as long investors have been selling, 30MM shares.

    • To summarize the flow of funds: GLD short interest is up 80%, float is down 10%. GDX short interest is up 50% with no change in long exposure.

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    • So long equity investors are holding tight, while long commodity investors are net sellers. Shorts are piling onto both.

    • GLD shorts are only 3%, so they cannot move the ETF. GDX short interest is larger and can make the difference.

    • GLD short interest is never crowded because it is so small. GDX is more crowded and does face squeeze risk.


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