Shorts Holding Steady in Health Care Sector

    Author:

    Ihor Dusaniwsky

    Managing Director of Predictive Analytics, S3 Partners

    Matthew Unterman

    Director of Predictive Analytics, S3 Partners

    August 21, 2023

    July and August saw worldwide equity short interest dip -$93.4 billion, or -7%. This decline was made up of $55.7 billion of short covering coupled with a $37.7 billion decline in the value of the stocks shorted. Short sellers were trimming positions even though their positions have been profitable over the last six weeks, up +$27.4 billion, +1.9% on an average worldwide equity short interest of $1.41 trillion.The Consumer Discretionary and Industrial sectors had the largest increase in short covering and the Health Care Sector had the smallest amount of short covering, while the Materials Sector had increased short selling.

    Sector (in $mm’s)

    6/30 Short Interest

    8/17 Short Interest

    Change Short Interest

    Change Shares Shorted

    Communication Services

    $91,879

    $84,710

    ($7,169)

    ($5,198)

    Consumer Discretionary

    $221,090

    $200,687

    ($20,403)

    ($14,452)

    Consumer Staples

    $76,329

    $73,348

    ($2,982)

    ($2,070)

    Energy

    $87,673

    $91,460

    $3,786

    ($2,178)

    Financials

    $186,536

    $175,861

    ($10,676)

    ($9,418)

    Health Care

    $156,403

    $147,976

    ($8,427)

    ($465)

    Industrials

    $186,301

    $167,907

    ($18,395)

    ($12,348)

    Information Technology

    $233,339

    $210,968

    ($22,371)

    ($8,512)

    Materials

    $83,783

    $82,440

    ($1,343)

    $977

    Misc. (SPACs)

    $56

    $70

    $14

    $10

    Real Estate

    $56,175

    $53,529

    ($2,646)

    ($1,124)

    Utilities

    $34,856

    $32,093

    ($2,762)

    ($892)

    Grand Total

    $1,414,421

    $1,321,048

    ($93,374)

    ($55,669)

    While there was a comparatively small amount of short covering in the Health Care sector, $465 million, there was a clear delineation between its two industry groups, Health Care Equipment & Services and Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences.

    Industry Group

    6/30 Short Interest

    8/17 Short Interest

    Change Short Interest

    Change Shs Shorted

    Health Care Equipment & Services

    $59,619

    $53,513

    ($6,106)

    ($1,188)

    Pharma, Biotech & Life Sciences

    $96,785

    $94,464

    ($2,321)

    $724

    Grand Total

    $156,403

    $147,976

    ($8,427)

    ($465)

    Short sellers were trimming exposure in the Health Care, Equipment & Services Industry Group even as they were up +8.0% in the third quarter while adding to their exposure in the Pharma, Biotech & Life Sciences Industry Group despite being up only 2.0% for the third quarter. Short sellers are expecting the Health Care, Equipment & Services Industry Group downward stock price trend to lessen while the Pharma, Biotech & Life Sciences Industry Group has more room to continue its downwards stock price trend.

    Health Care, Equipment & Services stocks with the largest increase in third quarter short selling:

    Health Care Equipment & Services (in $mm’s)

    Ticker

    6/30 Short Interest

    8/17 Short Interest

    Change Short Interest

    Change Shares Shorted

    HUMANA INC

    HUM US

    $971

    $1,485

    $514

    $424

    DEXCOM INC

    DXCM US

    $1,595

    $1,592

    ($3)

    $254

    BECKTON DICKENSON & CO

    BDX US

    $536

    $790

    $254

    $231

    IDEXX LABORATORIES INC

    IDXX US

    $1,147

    $1,256

    $108

    $144

    TERUMO CORP

    4543 JP

    $155

    $283

    $128

    $144

    VEEVA SYSTEMS INC

    VEEV US

    $635

    $731

    $97

    $129

    MASIMO CORP

    MASI US

    $419

    $407

    ($12)

    $124

    HOYA CORP

    7741 JP

    $157

    $244

    $87

    $103

    CVS HEALTH CORP

    CVS US

    $1,227

    $1,281

    $54

    $95

    KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV

    PHIA NA

    $348

    $456

    $108

    $94

    Health Care, Equipment & Services stocks with the largest increase in third quarter short covering:

    Health Care Equipment & Services (in $mm’s)

    Ticker

    6/30 Short Interest

    8/17 Short Interest

    Change Short Interest

    Change Shares Shorted

    ESSILORLUXOTTICA

    EL FP

    $1,027

    $663

    ($364)

    ($374)

    STRYKER CORP

    SYK US

    $1,146

    $821

    ($325)

    ($223)

    PENUMBRA INC

    PEN US

    $1,209

    $674

    ($534)

    ($221)

    CIGNA GROUP

    CI US

    $921

    $685

    ($236)

    ($202)

    ALLIGN TECHNOLOGY INC

    ALGN US

    $967

    $776

    ($191)

    ($179)

    MOLINA HEALTHCARE INC

    MOH US

    $706

    $548

    ($158)

    ($178)

    CARDINAL HEALTH INC

    CAH US

    $764

    $542

    ($222)

    ($156)

    ABBOTT LARORATORIES

    ABT US

    $1,441

    $1,267

    ($174)

    ($120)

    ACADIA HEALTHCARE CO INC

    ACHC US

    $363

    $225

    ($138)

    ($117)

    FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

    FME GR

    $859

    $783

    ($76)

    ($106)

    Pharmaceutical, Biotechnology & Life Sciences stocks with the largest increase in third quarter short selling:

    Pharma, Biotech & Life Sciences (in $mm’s)

    Ticker

    6/30 Short Interest

    8/17 Short Interest

    Change Short Interest

    Change Shares Shorted

    JOHNSON & JOHNSON

    JNJ US

    $2,149

    $5,246

    $3,097

    $2,986

    ROCHE HOLDING AG

    ROG SW

    $127

    $480

    $354

    $357

    BIOGEN INC

    BIIB US

    $591

    $892

    $302

    $350

    DANAHER CORP

    DHR US

    $952

    $1,324

    $372

    $321

    WUXI APPTEC CO LTD

    2359 HK

    $213

    $590

    $377

    $304

    EISAI CO LTD

    4523 JP

    $97

    $330

    $233

    $238

    ZOETIS INC

    ZTS US

    $423

    $683

    $260

    $234

    SARTORIUS AG

    SRT3 GR

    $935

    $1,309

    $374

    $220

    REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS

    REGN US

    $779

    $1,078

    $299

    $215

    HORIZON THERAPEUTICS PLC

    HZNP US

    $660

    $873

    $214

    $208

    Pharmaceutical, Biotechnology & Life Sciences stocks with the largest increase in third quarter short covering:

    Pharma, Biotech & Life Sciences (in $mm’s)

    Ticker

    6/30 Short Interest

    8/17 Short Interest

    Change Short Interest

    Change Shares Shorted

    SANOFI

    SAN FP

    $3,996

    $2,653

    ($1,343)

    ($1,334)

    PFIZER INC

    PFE US

    $2,183

    $1,609

    ($573)

    ($563)

    CHUGAI PHARMACEUTICAL CO

    4519 JP

    $655

    $237

    ($418)

    ($442)

    ELI LILLY & CO

    LLY US

    $2,456

    $2,466

    $10

    ($349)

    BAYER AG

    BAYN GR

    $980

    $650

    ($330)

    ($346)

    OTSUKA HOLDINGS CO LTD

    4578 JP

    $504

    $225

    ($279)

    ($296)

    MERCK & CO INC

    MRK US

    $1,945

    $1,552

    ($394)

    ($285)

    ARGENX SE ADR

    ARGX US

    $488

    $363

    ($125)

    ($254)

    NOVO NORDISK A/S ADR

    NVO US

    $366

    $224

    ($142)

    ($194)

    MODERNA INC

    MRNA US

    $2,134

    $1,679

    ($455)

    ($187)

    Shorting the Health Care sector has been a very profitable trade relative to the rest of the market. Overall short sellers are up only +1.9% for the quarter with the Utilities taking the top spot in the league standings with a +5.24% return, Information Technology coming in second at +5.17% and Health care taking third place with a +4.27% quarterly return.

    The most profitable Health Care Sector shorts in the third quarter are:

    Most Profitable 3rd Quarter Shorts

    Ticker

    Avg Short Interest

    3rd Quarter P\L

    Total P\L %

    APELLIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC

    APLS US

    $483

    $571

    118.30%

    TG THERAPEUTICS

    TGTX US

    $411

    $327

    79.50%

    DEXCOM INC

    DXCM US

    $1,708

    $308

    18.03%

    PENUMBRA INC

    PEN US

    $891

    $257

    28.86%

    MODERNA INC

    MRNA US

    $1,852

    $231

    12.46%

    INSULET CORP

    PODD US

    $747

    $216

    28.92%

    SAGE THERAPEUTICS INC

    SAGE US

    $235

    $184

    78.06%

    EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES

    EW US

    $836

    $167

    19.96%

    DOXIMITY INC

    DOCS US

    $477

    $163

    34.17%

    INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC

    ISRG US

    $995

    $158

    15.88%

    The least profitable Health Care Sector shorts in the third quarter are:

    Least Profitable 3rd Quarter Shorts

    Ticker

    Avg Short Interest

    3rd Quarter P\L

    Total P\L %

    ELI LILLY & CO

    LLY US

    $2,330

    ($314)

    -13.49%

    AMGEN INC

    AMGN US

    $1,617

    ($281)

    -17.37%

    REATA PHARMACEUTICALS

    RETA US

    $531

    ($262)

    -49.43%

    SARTORIUS AG-VORZUG

    SRT3 GR

    $1,136

    ($171)

    -15.09%

    BRIDGEBIO PHARMA INC

    BBIO US

    $395

    ($171)

    -43.19%

    JOHNSON & JOHNSON

    JNJ US

    $3,183

    ($168)

    -5.29%

    ARGENX SE ADR

    ARGX US

    $454

    ($161)

    -35.52%

    ABBVIE INC

    ABBV US

    $1,509

    ($153)

    -10.16%

    HUMANA INC

    HUM US

    $1,319

    ($137)

    -10.39%

    CORCEPT THERAPEUTICS INC

    CORT US

    $393

    ($126)

    -32.10%

    Health Care short interest has been steadily declining since it hit its 2023 high of $162 billion in mid-April. But shares shorted had been increasing until mid-July with short sellers backing up their profitable bets. Since mid-July we’ve seen net short covering in the sector, but it consisted of short covering in the Health Care, Equipment & Services industry group partially offset with short selling in the Pharma, Biotech & Life Sciences industry group.

    If the trend continues, we should see increased short selling in Pharma and Biotech as short sellers look for continued price weakness in the group.

    Our Blacklight SaaS platform and Black App provides an up-to-date view of short selling and short covering on an equity, sector, index, or country-wide basis allowing investors\traders to better manage their existing long and short positions. The Black MaP and Black App products provide a total view of long and short positioning in the market with a breakdown between Active\Passive long investors, 24 Fund type entities, over 50k securities globally across 108 countries and data from 58 regulatory exchanges.

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